Contractor Mortgage 1 Year Accounts

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Contractor Mortgage 1 Year Accounts (Part 1)

Lee Gathercole and Neezam Romjon explain how the mortgage process works for contractors with one year of accounts. Episode one of two, recorded in December 2025.

Podcast approved by The Openwork Partnership on 07/01/2026.

What are the requirements for getting a mortgage as a contractor with only one year of accounts?

As a contractor with one year’s accounts, a lot of banks and building societies will turn you away for a mortgage until you have a bit more experience. Many will want at least two years’ contracting history or two years of accounts.

Finding a mortgage is all about making sure you meet the lender’s policy. If you walked into five different high street banks, they would probably all give you a different response. Most would turn you away, because you don’t have two years’ accounts.

Some might accept you, but give you a lower borrowing amount, or you may not meet their criteria in other areas. There are lots of different variables, but the main requirement is having the right documents in place and a history of contracting in the same line of work.

How does a contractor’s employment status affect mortgage options?

Whether you’re employed, a sole trader or a limited company director will have an impact. An employed contractor may have more options with banks, depending on how long you’ve been doing it.

If you’re self-employed, even if you only work on one contract and earn the same amount each month, many lenders will assess you as self-employed rather than as a contractor. They will look at your tax calculations from HMRC, your tax year overviews and company accounts. Lots of different things come into the decision around the right lender for you.

What is acceptable proof of income for a contractor mortgage with one year of accounts? What documents do I need?

There are a variety of documents, depending on the bank you approach. If you’re a contractor with one year of accounts, most banks will want to see your tax calculations from HMRC to confirm the income you’ve earned that year, followed by a tax year overview which supports that document.

However, some lenders might just ask for a copy of your latest contract, or your contracts over the past 12 months. If you receive payslips, they may request these, or perhaps copies of invoices.

Having a conversation with a broker who understands contracting mortgages will help you identify exactly what documents you might need. Lenders can potentially look at you in different ways and ask for different things.

As an overview, do keep the contracts you’re on – that’s a big thing. Lenders often need copies of them. If you get payslips, they may ask for three or six months of those – maybe even a year’s worth. You may also need invoices you send to clients.

Lastly, for all contractors, banks will probably want to see your bank statements showing income going in. Typically, they ask for three months, but they may want longer because of the nature of your role.

Do contractors with one year of accounts have access to the same mortgage products as those with longer accounts?

Ultimately, those with one year’s accounts will have a more restricted choice of lenders. The longer your history in contracting and of being self-employed, the better.

Banks are looking for sustainability of income. For you to afford a mortgage over a 30-year term, we need to show that you have reliable, consistent income to give them confidence.

That’s where more banks will consider lending to you. In that respect, someone with three years’ accounts might have access to more banks as they will meet their criteria and lending policy. With one year’s accounts, that’s more limited.

The types of products can change all the time, and this could easily catch you out. If you’re looking online, you might see a product you like the look of, but actually that bank or building society might say you can’t access that product as a contractor. They might offer you alternatives with slightly higher rates or higher fees. So a contractor with a year’s accounts probably won’t have the same access to products.

But that’s where our expertise comes in, to make sure a product we’re discussing with you is available.

What steps can I take as a contractor to increase my chances of securing a mortgage with one year of accounts?

A common theme across all of our podcasts is preparation – and having that conversation as early as possible.

If you’re considering buying your first home, moving or remortgaging, and you’re also thinking about going into contracting, get advice. You might only be six months in. Having a conversation with us will help you understand what banks look out for and as a contractor, what documents you might need.

There are all sorts of things they might request. Preparation is really key here.

If you’re buying a house, speed is really important. Making those preparations and understanding your options before you find a property is really key.

How do lenders assess the affordability of a mortgage for contractors with one year of accounts?

It’ll be one of two different ways. The first is to look at you as a straightforward self-employed applicant. If you’re a limited company director, what salary and dividends did you pay yourself, and disclose to HMRC on a tax return or tax calculation? If you’re a sole trader, they look at the net profit you disclosed on a tax return. A lot of banks will do it this way.

The other route is only available with certain lenders, and you need to meet certain requirements. Often you need to be earning around £75,000 a year or above. These banks will assess you as an employed applicant, making the application more streamlined, simpler, and you don’t need as many documents.

Also, a lot of people won’t always draw all the money out of their contracting business. Using your day rate, weekly or monthly pay will often allow us to use more income versus the income you declared to HMRC. You might leave profit in your business, or you might be offsetting lots of costs against your net profit.

But if you get paid £350 per day, some lenders times that by five to get a week’s income, and spread that out to a year – that’s the income they would use. You may or may not be able to do that, depending on the rest of your circumstances.

Are there any additional criteria or considerations for contractors with one year of accounts applying for a mortgage?

It is a challenge to obtain a mortgage if you’re on a contract – and particularly if you’ve only got a year’s accounts.

If you are 12 months or less into contracting, have you got experience in a similar role? Lenders are probably not going to lend to you if you’re jumping into contracting for the first time and you’re new to the industry or the role. That’s a big risk for them. But if you were previously employed doing a similar thing, that can work.

The other thing is the many and various documents. There can also be tighter criteria to meet. But, that’s where we can come in and help.

Are self-certification or self-cert mortgages still available for individuals with only one year of accounts?

No. With self-certification mortgages people were able to sign a letter for the bank to take as confirmation that you’re earning a certain amount per year. It was very easy for people to inflate their incomes – and then get into trouble when they couldn’t sustain the income they claimed to be earning. The answer is no, on that one, I’m afraid.

Can I apply for a joint mortgage with a partner who has a regular income, even if I’m a contractor with one year of accounts?

Yes, you can apply for a joint mortgage, even if you’re on a contract and they are employed.

No issues at all.

Normal rules would apply for you both and you would still need to meet the contractor criteria. We would still look at your contracts, tax returns or invoices.

If your partner is employed the lender will look at their last three months’ payslips. They could only have been in the role for a few weeks – the employed don’t need prior experience or history. Permanent employment is seen as lower risk from a lender’s perspective.

Are there any challenges or risks contractor individuals face when applying for a mortgage with one year of accounts?

A trap a lot of people fall into is to not fully understand how banks will view them if they’re on a short-term contract or self-employed.

They’ll go to the bank and have an appointment or two, and go through different stages of the process. Then they provide the documents requested and the bank will turn them down for not meeting the policy.

You might be earning £80,000 a year, but that bank’s assessment approach calculates your earnings at just £40,000 based on your documents. The best thing is to talk to someone like us to navigate it.

We don’t charge for a discovery call, so you’re not losing anything other than 20 or 30 minutes’ time. Once we understand a bit more about your circumstances, we’ll help you understand what those challenges look like, and avoid lenders that aren’t going to accept you.

It’s probably best not to dive straight into applying with a bank without speaking to a broker. We might just save you a lot of time and money.

Key Takeaways:

  • Contractors with only one year of accounts have a more restricted choice of lenders compared to those with a longer self-employed history (typically two years or more are preferred).
  • Most high street banks and building societies might turn away an applicant with only one year of accounts, while some might accept them but offer a lower borrowing amount.
  • Acceptable proof of income includes tax calculations and tax year overviews from HMRC. Some lenders may also accept a copy of the latest contract, contracts over the past 12 months, payslips, invoices, and bank statements.
  • Lenders typically assess affordability in one of two ways: either as a straightforward self-employed applicant (looking at declared salary/dividends or net profit) or, for certain applicants, often earning £75,000+, they might assess based on the day rate, treating the application as more streamlined.
  • Preparation and having a conversation with a broker who understands contracting mortgages as early as possible is key to understanding lender requirements and necessary documents.

YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE.

Approved by The Openwork Partnership on 07/01/2026.

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Contractor Mortgage 1 Year Accounts image

Contractor Mortgage 1 Year Accounts (Part 2)

Lee and Neezam continue the conversation on mortgages for contractors with one year’s accounts.

Podcast approved by The Openwork Partnership on 06/01/2026.

What happens if my one year accounts show low or fluctuating income? Can I still qualify for a mortgage?

If you’re a self-employed contractor and you submit a tax return at the end of the year, the income on it might look quite low. You will have put costs through the business and lenders use the bottom line figure – the profit the business has made.

That figure might not seem reflective of all your hard work and earnings. But there are different ways lenders can look at a contractor, and you might have higher costs because you’ve just started.

We start with your tax calculation stating your income, but some lenders might instead look at your invoices or your contracts. You might charge a client £60 an hour or £500 a day – and we could potentially use that rather than your final year-end figures.

Maybe your income has been up and down. That’s why lenders like to see it over 12 months or two years, because you might be on various contracts with different rates.

So if your income is low or fluctuates, we can potentially look at previous contracts, invoices, or payslips, depending on what type of contractor you are. Don’t feel disheartened if your costs or outgoings are particularly high in your first year. Just speak to a broker.

What impact does credit history have on mortgage applications for contractors with one year of accounts?

Not everyone is going to have an ideal, perfect credit score and credit history. You might not meet that requirement because you’ve had past challenges or life events.

We’ve helped people who’ve lost their jobs, fallen ill, had separations and many other things that put them in a financially difficult situation. They may have missed payments, fallen behind and ended up in default or with a CCJ, or they may have entered into debt management plans. All of this impacts your credit score.

Ultimately, the more competitive the lender, the cleaner they want your credit history to be. If you’ve had late or missed payments or defaults in the last six years, you probably won’t have access to those competitive lenders. You’ll be looking at slightly higher interest rates, and maybe more flexible lenders.

It depends on the details. Is it just one missed payment three years ago? That’s probably not a huge problem.

If you’ve had issues in the last year, or multiple defaults or CCJs adding up to quite large amounts, this means bigger deposits or higher interest rates. Fees might be higher, and the way they assess your income might change. It does have quite a big impact.

Even before we get you an Agreement in Principle for our clients, we would ask for a copy of your credit report. We review that before we approach a bank or building society.

Are there any government schemes to assist contractors with one year of accounts in getting a mortgage?

There are schemes available, and although not specific to contractors with a year’s accounts, there’s certainly a bit of help there – particularly if you’re buying your first home. There are a few schemes as we’re talking today in December 2025.

The shared ownership scheme is a great way of getting onto the property ladder – particularly in London and Cambridge and higher priced areas. It also works if you’re buying on your own and can’t quite get the borrowing you need.

There are other schemes like the First Home scheme, which gets you a large discount on new build properties. They aren’t available across the whole of the UK, but you can find them in some areas.

As a contractor with a year’s accounts, you would still be eligible for these schemes. Having a conversation as early as possible will help you understand what might work for you.

Are there any alternatives to traditional mortgages that may suit contractors with one year of accounts?

There may well be. If you’ve found the perfect home, but you can’t quite meet the affordability assessment, something like a Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor could help.

This is a non-traditional mortgage that allows someone else to join you on the borrowing, but they’re not named on the deeds. You would be the sole owner of the property – or you could own it as a couple, with an extra person on the mortgage application.

With that structure you can use more income to get the borrowing amount you need. It reassures the lender that there’s a third applicant whose income tips you over the mortgage affordability requirement.

There are pros and cons to this and not every lender offers it. But it’s a good example of a non-traditional mortgage for a contractor with one year’s accounts who’s struggling to reach the mortgage they need.

Can I use additional sources of income, such as rental income or dividends for a contractor mortgage with a year’s accounts?

Most additional income can be used to support a mortgage application. If you receive rental income, the tax return you’ve submitted to HMRC should confirm that income for lenders. The same goes for dividends from shares or investments in a company.

Other income is acceptable as well – such as child maintenance, child benefit or universal credit. We can also use overtime, bonuses and commission, and pension income. We can use any of those to potentially support your application.

Is it possible to make overpayments or pay off a mortgage early as a contractor with one year’s accounts?

Yes, it’s very likely you can make overpayments or pay a mortgage off earlier as a contractor. Overpayments have a big effect on how much interest you pay in the long-term. Even small amounts each month will save you money and pay your mortgage off faster.

Whether you can make overpayments will depend on the mortgage product. The terms and conditions in your mortgage offer should lay out what the overpayment allowance is. If you’re unsure, speak to the broker or adviser who arranged the mortgage, or the lender directly.

Banks don’t allow it on every single product. You could end up being charged early repayment fees if you are overpaying and you’re not allowed to. Just be really clear on that. Most lenders and most products in the current market do allow overpayment, including for contractors with one year’s accounts.

How long does the mortgage application process usually take for contractors with one year of accounts?

It shouldn’t take any longer than any other application. The difference here is in the preparation beforehand – knowing and preparing the documents you’ll need, and understanding how the lender will assess your income.

It’s very helpful to do all that groundwork before you find a property, or before you start to remortgage. That should smooth out the process when you come to submit the application.

Lenders may ask you for slightly more detail than someone who is employed. Ultimately, more documents may be required, but that shouldn’t make it a longer process.

Are there any specific mortgage lenders that specialise in mortgages for contractors with one year of accounts?

If you approach us as a contractor with one year’s accounts, we’ll hold a discovery call to build up a picture of you and your circumstances: your income, your outgoings, your financial position, your credit history. Your nationality, residency status and deposit amount all help us determine if we can find a high street bank or building society to lend to you – and how much.

As a contractor with one year’s accounts, you’re not going to have access to every bank or building society. You’re going to be quite limited. We’re probably going to be looking at specific mortgage lenders that are more flexible for contractors. There are some that love lending to contractors and really understand how you work and how you’re paid.

Those banks give you more chances of approval than others. Generally, they might come with slightly higher interest rates. But we’d always see if we can place you with the high street first.

Is it beneficial to work with a mortgage adviser like yourselves for a mortgage as a contractor with one year of accounts?

Definitely. I had a client last week who was a contractor, and he’d spoken to a few brokers and visited a few banks who all told him he couldn’t get a mortgage as he’d only been contracting for around six months.

He was recommended to us by another client, and because he’d been in his industry for many years, I found some banks that were happy with his short contracting history.

You may have been doing the job for years, and just changed the way you’re paid or how you invoice. Lenders can take a view on that – it’s just knowing which banks to talk to.

You have a considerably higher chance of approval with a mortgage broker that understands contracting. If you walk down the high street, many banks need two years’ self-employed history. But there are so many different ways we can present you. If you’ve got lots of invoices and you’re earning a really good income, there should be something we can do.

The amount you can borrow will vary widely too. A high street bank might offer you £100,000, yet we can get you £300,000. It really can vary that much. We add an enormous amount of value to contractors, because this is such a complex area.

That’s where we can help. We’ve been advising for a long time and have seen lots of different clients. The advisers within our team have lots of experience of helping contractors and people with a limited track record in self-employment.

We’re always happy to have a chat, answer your questions and help you decide whether to buy right now, or wait until you’ve got a longer contracting history.

Key Takeaways:

  • Lenders often look beyond the low profit figure on a contractor’s one-year tax return, using alternative methods like assessing income based on invoices, contracts, or payslips.
  • A non-ideal credit history, including late payments or defaults, will restrict access to lenders, meaning you may need to use lenders who have higher interest rates or require a bigger deposit.
  • A Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor mortgage can help meet affordability requirements by allowing a third party’s income to be considered for the borrowing amount without them being named on the property deeds.
  • Most additional income sources – including rental income, dividends, child maintenance, child benefit, universal credit, overtime, bonuses, commission, and pension income – can be used to support your mortgage application.
  • Working with a mortgage adviser who understands contracting is highly beneficial, as they know which lenders to approach.

YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE.

Approved by The Openwork Partnership on 06/01/2026.

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